All-in on AWS: Transforming production operations with AWS (ENU307)

Migration and Modernization Journey with bpx Energy

Opportunity and Challenges in Cloud Migration and Modernization

  • Customers have various reasons to migrate to AWS:

    • Data center exit and consolidation
    • Going global
    • Mergers and acquisitions
    • Increasing agility and staff productivity
    • Transforming into data-driven organizations
    • Cost reduction (25-50% on average)
    • Improving security and operational resilience
    • Delivering digital transformation and enterprise modernization
    • Responsible corporate citizenship on sustainability
    • Reinvesting cost savings into Gen (generative AI) solutions
  • Common challenges in migration and modernization:

    • Cloud operations and security
    • Program management and planning
    • Resource availability (people, money, time)
    • Technical blockers (networking, version incompatibility, system integrations)
  • Structured approach to migration and modernization:

    1. Assess readiness
    2. Mobilize through early wins
    3. Migrate and modernize at scale
    4. Continuous optimization

bpx Energy's One Cloud Journey

  • About bpx Energy:

    • US onshore oil and gas division of BP
    • Focused on Permian, Eagleford, and Haynesville basins
    • Divested most legacy assets to focus on acquired BHP assets
  • Journey Timeline:

    • 2017: Experimented with cloud services and IoT
    • 2019: Serious cloud adoption, dual-cloud strategy
    • 2023: Decided to migrate to a single cloud (One Cloud initiative)
  • Drivers for One Cloud:

    • Simplification
    • Increased efficiency
    • Higher pace of innovation and value delivery
    • Preparation for 2030 goals (doubling production without increasing costs/headcount)
  • Migration Details:

    • 18-month project, migrated 91 applications and 280 TB of data
    • Migrated SAP first, then ArcGIS, and custom "Well-Connected Portal"
    • Modernized platforms, improved availability, and increased automation
  • Lessons Learned:

    • Balance modernization with migration timeline
    • Communicate and coordinate early and often
    • Document everything
    • Beware of unknown dependencies and changes

Gen (Generative AI) Vision and Solution

  • Gen Vision and Roadmap:

    • Identify key business goals (e.g., increase production, safety, decrease costs)
    • Assess current technology and data platforms
    • Simplify complexity, build capabilities
    • Develop AI and data strategy, upskill employees
    • Establish governance, security, and risk management
    • Build/acquire AI and Gen solutions, pilot, test, deploy, and scale
  • Data Strategy and Considerations:

    • Scalable data lake and purpose-built data services
    • Data integration, transformation, and governance
  • Getting Started with Gen:

    • Engage with AWS Solution Architects
    • Leverage AWS Generative AI Innovation Center
    • Utilize AWS Professional Services and Innovation methodology
  • Gen Solution Architecture:

    • Question rewriter, router, Python/SQL generators, data-to-text synthesizer
    • Serverless architecture with API Gateway, Lambda, SQS, DynamoDB
    • Leveraging Amazon S3, Textract, Opensearch, and Bedrock (large language models)
  • Model Selection Considerations:

    • Balance of accuracy, latency, and cost
    • Experimentation and prompt engineering techniques

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