Getting better image analysis with generative AI (AES307)

Prompt Engineering for Image Analysis with Bedrock

Summary

The presentation focuses on the importance of prompt engineering in leveraging generative AI models, specifically for image analysis applications. The key takeaways are:

Prompt Engineering

  • Prompt engineering is the key to effectively interacting with generative AI models.
  • The different parts of a prompt include:
    • Context: Providing business case, background, and relevant constraints.
    • Role: Defining the perspective from which the model should analyze the data.
    • Instructions: Clear and concise directions for the specific task.
    • Constraints: Limitations on the size, format, or other aspects of the desired output.
    • Input Data: Relevant metrics, topology, or data analysis to be considered.
    • Output Format: Specifying how the output should be organized.

Image Analysis with Bedrock

  • The presenters demonstrate the use of Amazon Bedrock, a middle-layer in the AWS generative AI stack, to perform image analysis using the Claude Sonnet 3.5 model.

  • The demo shows three iterations of prompt refinement:

    1. Basic image analysis without any prompt.
    2. Providing context, role, and instructions to the model.
    3. Introducing additional constraints, such as cloud cover estimation and the need for a digital elevation model.
  • The refined prompts enable the model to provide more relevant and actionable insights for the given use case of urban planning and storm surge prediction.

Resources

  • The presenters provide two QR codes:
    1. Documentation on prompt engineering and scientific research papers.
    2. A GitHub repository with sample code for the image analysis demo using Bedrock.

Conclusion

The presentation emphasizes the importance of prompt engineering in leveraging generative AI models for various applications, including image analysis. The demo showcases how prompt refinement can significantly improve the relevance and usefulness of the model's outputs, highlighting the value of this technique in real-world scenarios.

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