TalksAWS re:Invent 2025 - Building an AI platform: Adaptive teaching to institutional auditing (WPS316)

AWS re:Invent 2025 - Building an AI platform: Adaptive teaching to institutional auditing (WPS316)

Transforming Campus Innovation with an AI Platform

Building an Adaptive, Accessible AI Platform at Cornell University

Overcoming Barriers to AI Adoption

  • Cornell University faced common challenges around AI adoption, including:
    • Lack of a centralized, safe place for experimentation
    • Difficulty integrating AI into existing workflows and processes
    • Concerns around cost, data protection, and privacy

Empowering Citizen Developers

  • Instead of a centralized AI team, Cornell took a different approach:
    • Provided tools and platform to enable anyone on campus to build AI solutions
    • Believed AI should be accessible like email or Slack, not a specialized project
    • Focused on reducing barriers to entry and making the platform easy to use

Key Components of the AI Platform

  1. Light LLM: AI gateway that provides access to foundation models through AWS Bedrock
  2. N8N Agent Studio: Low-code workflow automation platform for building AI-powered applications
  3. Libra Chat: Conversational interface built on top of the AI gateway

Technical Architecture and Deployment

  • Leveraged AWS services like CloudFormation, CodeBuild, CodePipeline, and ECS Fargate
  • Automated infrastructure deployments and CI/CD workflows
  • Enabled rapid updates to take advantage of new AI model releases

Use Case 1: Adaptive Student Values Exploration

  • Developed a chatbot to help incoming engineering students explore their values and goals
  • Allowed students to engage with the AI assistant before meeting with a human coach
  • Resulted in over 40,000 student interactions with zero support requests

Use Case 2: Socratic Chat for Active Learning

  • Built an AI-powered Socratic chat application integrated into the learning management system
  • Allowed professors to gauge student understanding in large classes beyond just facial cues
  • Provided students with a guided, structured learning experience based on Bloom's Taxonomy
  • Enabled instructors to analyze conversation data and identify areas needing more attention

Use Case 3: Automated Expense Reimbursement

  • Addressed a backlog of 10,000 expense reimbursement requests per semester
  • Used AI-powered automation to extract and analyze receipt data, apply policies, and provide recommendations
  • Saved over 30 minutes per reimbursement request, allowing the team to focus on more strategic work

Fostering a Culture of Innovation

  • Engaged the campus community through open office hours and student projects
  • Empowered "citizen developers" to experiment and build solutions using the AI platform
  • Collaborated with other universities to share best practices and drive innovation in higher education

Key Takeaways

  • Providing a centralized, accessible AI platform enabled rapid innovation and adoption across Cornell's campus
  • Focusing on reducing barriers and empowering end-users (rather than a centralized AI team) was a key success factor
  • Leveraging AWS services like Bedrock, Fargate, and CI/CD tools allowed for efficient, scalable deployment of AI applications
  • Specific use cases demonstrated the platform's impact on student engagement, active learning, and operational efficiency
  • Fostering a culture of innovation and collaboration was crucial for driving widespread AI adoption

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